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Table 1.1 Gestation feed curve for sows calculated from NRC [26] equations and using the feeding pattern proposed by Tokach et al. [43]1

From: A review of factors influencing litter size in Irish sows

Days after service

MJ DE/day2

0 - 12

24.2

13 - 453

30.4

46 - 100

25.1

101 - 112

38.1

113 - 115

25.1

Total Intake (MJ DE)

3208

Mean Daily intake (MJ DE)

28.0

Mean Daily intake (kg/day)

2.15

  1. 1 For a sow of 180 kg, gaining 10 kg in body weight (above the normal weight increase due to uterine growth, uterine fluids, products of conception and mammary tissue; assumed to be 22.8 kg) during pregnancy and fed a diet containing 13 MJ DE/kg.
  2. 2 Increase feed curve at each stage by (0.92 MJ DE per day) or approx. 3.5% for each 10 kg in sow weight above 180 kg.
  3. 3 Increase curve at day 13 - 45 by 6.2 MJ/day for each additional 10 kg in body weight gain required during gestation.