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Table 2 Provision of EC Regulation 854/2004 on official controls of food of animal origin

From: Good animal welfare makes economic sense: potential of pig abattoir meat inspection as a welfare surveillance tool

Stage

Requirement

Purpose

Ante-mortem inspection

Must occur within 24 hours of animals arriving at slaughterhouse

Early identification of notifiable diseases

 

Slaughter must occur within 24 hours of ante-mortem inspection occurring

Detection of conditions that cannot be detected at post-mortem inspection

  

Detection of welfare issues

Post-mortem inspection

Occurs immediately following stunning, bleeding, scalding and evisceration of pigs

Preventing meat that is unfit for human consumption from entering the food chain

  

Detection of disease lesions that pose a risk to public health, animal health or AW

Responsibilities of Official Veterinarians

Ante-mortem or Food Chain Information inspection

Preventing meat unfit for human consumption from entering the food chain

 

Final post-mortem MI of carcasses at least once daily

Ensuring high standards of AW are maintained before and during slaughter

 

Adherence to AW legal standards

 
 

Removal, treatment and disposal of Specific Risk Material and other animal by-products

 
 

Trichinella and prohibited substances residue testing

 

Responsibilities of Veterinary Inspectors

Ante-mortem or Food Chain Information inspection, post-mortem inspection

Detection of disease lesions that pose a risk to public health, animal health or AW

Responsibilities Of Official Auxiliaries

Preliminary ante-mortem inspection to identify ‘suspect’ animals for Official Veterinarian to inspect.

Preventing meat unfit for human consumption from entering the food chain

 

Post-mortem inspection

 

Responsibilities of Food Business Operators

Ensuring all necessary Food Chain Information has been provided by the producer

Ensure animals are fit for slaughter

  1. Sources:[3, 12, 13].