TY - JOUR AU - Songer, J. G. PY - 2004 DA - 2004// TI - The emergence of Clostridium difficile as a pathogen of food animals JO - Anim Health Res Rev VL - 5 UR - https://doi.org/10.1079/AHR200492 DO - 10.1079/AHR200492 ID - Songer2004 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Debast, S. B. AU - Leengoed, L. A. AU - Goorhuis, A. AU - Harmanus, C. AU - Kuijper, E. J. AU - Bergwerff, A. A. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - Clostridium difficile PCR ribotype 078 toxinotype V found in diarrhoeal pigs identical to isolates from affected humans JO - Environ Microbiol VL - 2 UR - https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1462-2920.2008.01790.x DO - 10.1111/j.1462-2920.2008.01790.x ID - Debast2009 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Álvarez-Pérez, S. AU - Blanco, J. L. AU - Bouza, E. AU - Alba, P. AU - Gibert, X. AU - Maldonado, J. AU - García, M. E. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - Prevalence of Clostridium difficile in diarrhoeic and non-diarrhoeic piglets JO - Vet Microbiol VL - 137 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2009.01.015 DO - 10.1016/j.vetmic.2009.01.015 ID - Álvarez-Pérez2009 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Songer, J. G. AU - Uzal, F. A. PY - 2005 DA - 2005// TI - Clostridial enteric infections in pigs JO - J Vet Diagn Invest VL - 17 UR - https://doi.org/10.1177/104063870501700602 DO - 10.1177/104063870501700602 ID - Songer2005 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Squire, M. M. AU - Riley, T. V. PY - 2013 DA - 2013// TI - Clostridium difficile infection in humans and piglets: a ‘One Health’ opportunity JO - Curr Top Microbiol Immunol VL - 365 ID - Squire2013 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Keel, M. K. AU - Songer, J. G. PY - 2006 DA - 2006// TI - The comparative pathology of Clostridium difficile-associated disease JO - Vet Pathol VL - 43 UR - https://doi.org/10.1354/vp.43-3-225 DO - 10.1354/vp.43-3-225 ID - Keel2006 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Marthaler, D. AU - Homwong, N. AU - Rossow, K. AU - Culhane, M. AU - Goyal, S. AU - Collina, J. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - Rapid detection and high occurrence of porcine rotavirus A, B, and C by RT-qPCR in diagnostic samples JO - J Virol Methods VL - 209 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jviromet.2014.08.018 DO - 10.1016/j.jviromet.2014.08.018 ID - Marthaler2014 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jothikumar, N. AU - Kang, G. AU - Hill, V. R. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - Broadly Reactive TaqMan® assay for real-time RT-PCR detection of rotavirus in clinical and environmental samples JO - J Virol Methods VL - 155 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jviromet.2008.09.025 DO - 10.1016/j.jviromet.2008.09.025 ID - Jothikumar2009 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Seong-Hee, K. AU - In-Joong, K. AU - Hyun-Mi, P. AU - Dong-Seob, T. AU - Jae-Young, S. AU - Bang-Hun, H. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - Multiplex real-time RT-PCR for the simultaneous detection and quantification of transmissible gastroenteritis virus and porcine epidemic diarrhea virus JO - J Virol Methods VL - 146 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jviromet.2007.06.021 DO - 10.1016/j.jviromet.2007.06.021 ID - Seong-Hee2007 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mardassi, H. AU - Mounir, S. AU - Dea, S. PY - 1994 DA - 1994// TI - Identification of major differences in the nucleocapsid protein genes of a Quebec strain and European strains of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus JO - J Gen Virol VL - 75 UR - https://doi.org/10.1099/0022-1317-75-3-681 DO - 10.1099/0022-1317-75-3-681 ID - Mardassi1994 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Egli, C. AU - Thur, B. AU - Liu, L. AU - Hofmann, M. PY - 2001 DA - 2001// TI - Quantative TaqMan RT-PCR for the detection and differentiation of European and North American strains of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus JO - J Virol Methods VL - 98 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/S0166-0934(01)00358-5 DO - 10.1016/S0166-0934(01)00358-5 ID - Egli2001 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Frossard, J. P. AU - Fearnley, C. AU - Naidu, B. AU - Errington, J. AU - Westcott, D. G. AU - Drew, T. D. PY - 2012 DA - 2012// TI - Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus: Antigenic and molecular diversity of British isolates and implication of diagnosis JO - Vet Microbiol VL - 158 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2012.03.004 DO - 10.1016/j.vetmic.2012.03.004 ID - Frossard2012 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Brazier, J. S. PY - 2001 DA - 2001// TI - Typing of Clostridium difficile JO - Clin Microbiol Infect VL - 7 UR - https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1198-743x.2001.00288.x DO - 10.1046/j.1198-743x.2001.00288.x ID - Brazier2001 ER - TY - STD TI - Marsh JW, Harrison LH. Clostridium difficile: a food safety concern. In: Chen CY, Yan X and Jackson CR, editors. Antimicrobial Resistance and Food safety: Methods and Techniques. London: Elsevier; 2015. p. 181–206. ID - ref14 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Keel, K. AU - Brazier, J. S. AU - Post, K. W. AU - Weese, S. AU - Songer, J. G. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - Prevalence of PCR ribotypes among Clostridium difficile isolates from pigs, calves, and other species JO - J Clin Microbiol VL - 45 UR - https://doi.org/10.1128/JCM.00224-07 DO - 10.1128/JCM.00224-07 ID - Keel2007 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Stein, K. AU - Egan, S. AU - Lynch, H. AU - Harmanus, C. AU - Kyne, L. AU - Herra, C. PY - 2016 DA - 2016// TI - Prevalence and PCR ribotype distribution of Clostridium difficile in pigs in Ireland BT - Proceedings 26th European Congress of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases ID - Stein2016 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Goorhuis, A. AU - Bakker, D. AU - Corver, J. AU - Debast, S. B. AU - Harmanus, C. AU - Notermans, D. W. PY - 2008 DA - 2008// TI - Emergence of Clostridium difficile infection due to a new hypervirulent strain, polymerase chain reaction ribotype 078 JO - Clin Infect Dis VL - 47 UR - https://doi.org/10.1086/592257 DO - 10.1086/592257 ID - Goorhuis2008 ER - TY - STD TI - Knetsch CW, Connor TR, Mutreja A, van Dorp SM, Sanders IM, Browne HP, et al. Whole genome sequencing reveals potential spread of Clostridium difficile between humans and farm animals in the Netherlands, 2002 to 2011. Euro Surveill. 2014;19(45). Article DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES2014.19.45.20954. Accessed 17 Aug 2016. UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES2014.19.45.20954 ID - ref18 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Janezic, S. AU - Zidaric, V. AU - Pardon, B. AU - Indra, A. AU - Kokotovic, B. AU - Blanco, J. L. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - International Clostridium difficile animal strain collection and large diversity of animal-associated strains JO - BMC Microbiol VL - 14 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2180-14-173 DO - 10.1186/1471-2180-14-173 ID - Janezic2014 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schneeberg, A. AU - Neubauer, H. AU - Schmoock, G. AU - Baier, S. AU - Harlizius, J. AU - Nienhoff, H. AU - Brase, K. AU - Zimmermann, S. AU - Seyboldt, C. PY - 2013 DA - 2013// TI - Clostridium difficile genotypes in piglet populations in Germany JO - J Clin Microbiol VL - 51 UR - https://doi.org/10.1128/JCM.01440-13 DO - 10.1128/JCM.01440-13 ID - Schneeberg2013 ER - TY - STD TI - Clostridium difficile infection. In: Health Protection Surveillance Centre Annual Epidemiological Report 2014 http://www.hpsc.ie/AboutHPSC/AnnualReports/File,15505,en.pdf. Accessed 17 Aug 2016. UR - http://www.hpsc.ie/AboutHPSC/AnnualReports/File,15505,en.pdf ID - ref21 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Eyre, D. W. AU - Cule, M. L. AU - Wilson, D. J. AU - Griffiths, D. AU - Vaughan, A. AU - O’Connor, L. PY - 2013 DA - 2013// TI - Diverse sources of C. difficile infection identified on whole-genome sequencing JO - N Engl J Med VL - 369 UR - https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa1216064 DO - 10.1056/NEJMoa1216064 ID - Eyre2013 ER -