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Table 2 Mean milk composition and milk processability for HMF, MMF and LMF herds

From: Comparison of milk and grass composition from grazing Irish dairy herds with and without milk fat depression

Item

HMF1

MMF1

LMF1

S.E.M2

Milk Composition

 Milk fat (%)

4.18a

3.61b

3.08c

0.032

 Milk protein (%)

3.66a

3.45b

3.43b

0.030

 Milk lactose (%)

4.56

4.55

4.56

0.011

 MUN (mg/dL)

20.77

21.80

21.77

0.140

 Milk casein (%)

2.91a

2.72b

2.70b

0.027

 SCC (‘000 cells)

106

133

105

19.0

 Cheddar cheese yield (kg/100 kg milk)

10.69a

9.56b

8.76c

0.066

Milk Processability

 Milk pH

6.69

6.6

6.65

0.022

 Milk rennet coagulation time (min)

2.80

3.40

2.90

0.256

 Milk Ethanol Stability (%)

84.8

82.4

82.8

1.33

  1. 1HMF (> 3.95% milk fat) = High milk fat herds, MMF (3.31 – 3.94% milk fat) = Medium milk fat herds, LMF = Low milk fat herds (< 3.30% milk fat)
  2. 2S.E.M = Standard error of the mean
  3. a,b,c, Means in the same row with different superscripts differ (P < 0.05)