Table 2 Serum biochemistry values of normal and MMVD dogs. Data are presented as median (IQR)
Variable | Dogs without MMVD (Group 0, n = 13) | Normotensive dogs with MMVD stage B (Group 1, n = 30) | Systemic hypertensive dogs with MMVD stage B (Group 2, n = 7) | Reference Interval |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Albumin (g/dL) | 3.7(3.5–4.0) | 3.5(3.3–3.7) | 3.4(3.2–3.7) | 2.6–4.0 |
Total Cholesterol (mg/dL) | 234 (201.5–276.5) | 214(173.0–268.5) | 266.5 (245.3–314.8) | 111–312 |
Bilirubin-Total (mg/dL) | 0.1(0.1–0.2) | 0.1(0.1–0.1) | 0.1(0.1–0.1) | 0.1–0.5 |
Calcium[Ca + +] (mg/dL) | 11.3(10.8–12.5) | 11.3(10.9–11.9) | 10.6(10.0–11.5) | 9.3–12.1 |
Protein-Total (g/dL) | 7.1(7.0–7.3) | 6.8 (6.5–7.2) | 6.7(6.5–6.9) | 5.0–7.2 |
ALT (U/L) | 41.0(30.0–70.5) | 50.0(40.0–75.8) | 47.0(27.3–65.3) | 17–78 |
Amylase (U/L) | 585.0 (474.0–849.0) | 578.0 (414.0–891.0) | 536.0 (455.8–597.8) | 200–1400 |
Glucose (mg/dL) | 117.0 (107.0–126.5) | 118.0 (107.5–125.5) | 106.0 (102.8–110.3) | 75–128 |
ALKP (U/L) | 105.0 (58.5–298.5) | 243.0 (160.3–351.8) | 150.0 (113.5–202.0) | 47–254 |
Phosphorus-Inorganic (mg/dL) | 3.8(3.1–4.6) | 3.7(3.1–4.2) | 3.6 (3.2–3.8) | 1.9–5.0 |
Creatinine (mg/dL) | 0.9(0.7–1.15) | 0.6(0.4–0.8) | 0.7(0.5–0.8) | 0.4–1.4 |
BUN (mg/dL) | 25.9(19.6–29.0) | 17.5(15.2–26.9) | 19.9 (16.9–29.3) | 9.2–29.2 |
Na + (mmol/L) | 148.0 (146.3–150.5) | 147.0 (145.0–149.0) | 148.0 (146.5–148.0) | 141–152 |
K + (mmol/L) | 4.0(3.9–4.2) | 4.3(4.2–4.7) | 4.4 (4.2–4.6) | 3.8–5.0 |
Cl- (mmol/L) | 111.0 (108.8–114.0) | 110.5 (106.3–112.0) | 112.0 (111.0–116.0) | 102–117 |
Globulin (g/dL) | 3.3(3.2–3.5) | 3.4(2.9–3.6) | 3.2(3.0–3.4) | 1.6–3.7 |