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Table 5 Description of the histopathological features of the oral lesions identified indicating the frequency with which each feature was identified in each lesion category.

From: Profiling oral and digital lesions in sheep in Ireland

Feature

Oral Erosive/Ulcerative (n = 25)

Oral exophytic (n =19)

Congestion and perivascular cuffing of dermal vessels (sub-categories were identified depending upon the predominant leucocyte type).

• Neutrophils (6 of 21)

• Neutrophils (1 of 18)

• Lymphocytes (6 of 21)

• Lymphocytes (4 of 18)

• Macrophages (1 of 21)

• Plasmacytes (1 of 18)

• Plasmacytes (2 of 21)

• Mixed leucocyte population (12 of 18)

• Mixed leucocyte population (6 of 21)

Degeneration of epithelial cells /keratinocytes

 

• Vacuolar degeneration (12 of 13)

• Reticular degeneration (10 of 13)

• Ballooning degeneration (4 of 13)

Dermal haemorrhage

1

1

Epidermal/Mucosal erosion

6

4

Epidermal/Mucosal hyperplasia

14

15

Epidermal/Mucosal ulceration

10

2

Epidermal micropustules

4

10

Intra-lesional bacteria

6

1

Serocellular crust formation

6

7

Surface fibrinous exudate

5

0

Thrombosis of dermal vessels

0

3