Skip to main content
Fig. 9 | Irish Veterinary Journal

Fig. 9

From: Confronting the complexities of antimicrobial management for Staphylococcus aureus causing bovine mastitis: an innovative paradigm

Fig. 9

Antibacterial mechanisms of graphene oxide (GO). a Sharp edge effect and oxidative stress that can lead to membrane damage. ROS generation by GO causes DNA damage, protein inactivation and mitochondrial dysfunction of the bacteria. b trapping of the bacterial cells and isolating from nutrient. The figures were created by using BioRender.com

Back to article page

Irish Veterinary Journal

ISSN: 2046-0481